Abstract Open-loop borehole heat exchanger (OBHE) is a single well geothermal heat exchanger with an open-loop structure that can realize the geothermal energy extraction without mining the geothermal water. In this paper. a sandbox experiment is designed to simulate the convective heat transfer process in the reservoir area of OBHE. The mechanism of convective heat transfer in the re... https://www.shiinatactix.com/product-category/pipe-miscellaneous/